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The short answer
A good rental yield is not one number.
For some inner-city houses, a gross yield around 2.5% to 3.5% may be normal if the buyer is relying on capital growth. For regional units or higher-risk assets, investors may expect a higher gross yield to compensate for vacancy, maintenance and resale risk.
The better question is not "is the gross yield high?" It is "does the net yield and cash flow make sense for this property?"
Gross yield formula
Gross rental yield is:
Annual rent divided by purchase price, multiplied by 100.
Example:
- Weekly rent: $650.
- Annual rent: $33,800.
- Purchase price: $800,000.
- Gross yield: 4.23%.
Gross yield is useful for quick comparisons, but it ignores costs.
Net yield matters more
Net yield allows for expenses such as:
- Council rates.
- Water rates.
- Strata or body corporate fees.
- Insurance.
- Property management.
- Repairs and maintenance.
- Land tax.
- Vacancy.
Net yield is usually much lower than gross yield.
An apartment with 5% gross yield and high strata fees may produce worse net yield than a house with 4% gross yield and lower recurring costs.
Cash flow is different again
Yield measures return against property value. Cash flow measures money in and out.
A property can have a decent net yield and still be negative cash flow if the loan is large and interest rates are high.
That is why investors should model:
- Gross yield.
- Net yield.
- Loan interest.
- Land tax.
- Tax impact.
- Capital growth assumptions.
Use the Investment Property Yield Calculator for yield, then check tax impact with the Negative Gearing Calculator.
What counts as good in 2026?
As a rough guide:
- Below 3% gross yield usually needs strong growth expectations.
- 3% to 4% can be acceptable in blue-chip markets if costs are controlled.
- 4% to 5% is often a healthier starting point for balanced investors.
- Above 5% can be attractive, but check vacancy, tenant quality, insurance and maintenance risk.
These are not rules. They are prompts for due diligence.
Bottom line
A good rental yield is one that survives real costs.
Do not buy on gross yield alone. Check net yield, cash flow, land tax and the quality of the asset.
Sources: ATO rental property deduction guidance, state revenue office land tax guidance and RealEstateCalc calculator methodology. This article is general information, not financial or tax advice.
Frequently asked questions
What is gross rental yield?
Gross rental yield is annual rent divided by purchase price, multiplied by 100.
What is a good rental yield in Australia?
It depends on location and risk. Many investors treat 4% to 5% gross yield as a healthier starting point, but net yield and cash flow matter more.
Is high rental yield always better?
No. High yield can come with higher vacancy, maintenance, insurance or resale risk.
RealEstateCalc Editorial
Property & Finance ResearchThe RealEstateCalc editorial team researches and writes about Australian property, finance, and tax topics. All content is fact-checked against official sources including the ATO, state revenue offices, ASIC Moneysmart, and the RBA.
Related Calculators
Investment Property Yield Calculator
Calculate gross and net rental yield, cash flow, and visualize income vs expenses for an investment property with optional loan and advanced fees.
PropertyRental Yield Calculator
Calculate gross and net rental yield on an Australian investment property. Enter purchase price, weekly rent, and annual expenses to see your yield instantly.
PropertyNegative Gearing Calculator
Calculate the tax benefits of negative gearing on an Australian investment property. See your annual tax refund, cash flow, and after-tax holding cost.
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